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How to wire a dual 4 ohm sub to 8 ohm

To wire a dual 4 ohm sub to 8 Ω: Each sub’s two coils in series: 8 Ω per sub. One sub to the amp.
The other final loads these subs can make: 2 Ω.
8 Ω: Each sub’s two coils in series: 8 Ω per sub. One sub to the amp.

Every balanced way to wire a dual 4 ohm sub

Every balanced way to wire a dual 4 ohm sub
Final loadHow
2 ΩEach sub’s two coils in parallel: 2 Ω per sub. One sub to the amp.
8 ΩEach sub’s two coils in series: 8 Ω per sub. One sub to the amp.

Which amps can run 8 Ω?

Which amps can run 8 Ω?
AmpOK at this load?
0.5 ohm stableYes
1 ohm stableYes
2 ohm stableYes
4 ohm stableYes

Step by step

On each sub, jump coil A − to coil B +. A + and B − are now the sub’s terminals.

Reading the diagram

Each box is one voice coil. Wires that meet are joined; use proper terminals, not twisted wire and tape.
Left side of each coil box is its + terminal. 1A = sub 1, coil A.
Nominal loads: the real impedance rises in the box and with frequency. Only balanced layouts are shown, where every sub gets the same power.

Frequently asked questions

Can a dual 4 ohm sub be wired to 8 ohm?

To wire a dual 4 ohm sub to 8 Ω: Each sub’s two coils in series: 8 Ω per sub. One sub to the amp.

What loads can a dual 4 ohm sub make?

With balanced wiring: 2 Ω, 8 Ω.

Will my amp handle 8 ohm?

Only if its manual says it is stable at 8 Ω or lower. Below that it runs hot, goes into protect or fails.