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Sealed box size for a 15" sub

A 15" sub usually want 1.75–2.75 ft³ net (50–78 L) in a sealed box. Your sub’s manual wins: if it gives a volume, build to that.
Example: 2.25 ft³ (63.7 L) net in 3/4" MDF is a box 15 3/4" × 18" × 18" outside (width × height × depth).

Example box for 2.25 ft³ (63.7 L) net

Example box for 2.25 ft³ (63.7 L) net
WhatSize
Outside (W × H × D)15 3/4" × 18" × 18" (401 × 457 × 457 mm)
Inside (W × H × D)14 1/4" × 16 1/2" × 16 1/2"
Gross volume2.25 ft³ (63.7 L)
Net volume2.25 ft³ (63.7 L)

Cut sheet for the example box (3/4" MDF)

Cut sheet for the example box (3/4" MDF)
PieceQtySize
Front (baffle)115 3/4" × 18"
Back115 3/4" × 18"
Top and bottom215 3/4" × 16 1/2"
Sides216 1/2" × 16 1/2"

Typical net volume for 15" subs

Typical net volume for 15" subs
SubsSealedPorted
11.75–2.75 ft³2.75–4.5 ft³
23.5–5.5 ft³5.5–9 ft³
35.25–8.25 ft³8.25–13.5 ft³
47–11 ft³11–18 ft³

Before you cut

Take off the sub’s own displacement (in its manual, often 0.05 to 0.2 ft³ per sub) and any bracing: the box calculator does that and redoes the width.
Measure the space twice, including the angle of the seat back in a truck cab. A wedge box often fits where a rectangle doesn’t.
Volume ranges are common starting points for car subs, not a standard. The example uses the middle of the range, 3/4" MDF, and for ported boxes a slot port of 14 sq in per ft³ tuned to 32 Hz along the full inside height.

Frequently asked questions

What size sealed box for a 15" sub?

A 15" sub usually want 1.75–2.75 ft³ net (50–78 L) in a sealed box. Your sub’s manual wins: if it gives a volume, build to that.

What are the dimensions of a sealed box for a 15" sub?

Example: 2.25 ft³ (63.7 L) net in 3/4" MDF is a box 15 3/4" × 18" × 18" outside (width × height × depth).

Should a 15" sub go sealed or ported?

Sealed is smaller and tighter. Ported is louder for the same power and goes deeper, but the box is bigger and needs a port.