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Ported box size for 3 15" subs

3 15" subs usually want 8.25–13.5 ft³ net (234–382 L) in a ported box. Your sub’s manual wins: if it gives a volume, build to that.
Example: 10.88 ft³ (307.9 L) net in 3/4" MDF is a box 54 1/2" × 18" × 28" outside (width × height × depth), with a 9 1/4" × 16 1/2" slot port 26 11/16" long for 32 Hz. The port takes 2.54 ft³ (71.9 L), already counted in that size.
The 26 11/16" port is longer than the box is deep inside (26 1/2"): fold it into an L along the side or the back.

Example box for 10.88 ft³ (307.9 L) net

Example box for 10.88 ft³ (307.9 L) net
WhatSize
Outside (W × H × D)54 1/2" × 18" × 28" (1,385 × 457 × 711 mm)
Inside (W × H × D)53" × 16 1/2" × 26 1/2"
Gross volume13.41 ft³ (379.9 L)
Slot port9 1/4" wide × 16 1/2" tall (152.3 sq in)
Port length26 11/16" (677 mm) for 32 Hz
Port takes up2.54 ft³ (71.9 L)
Net volume10.88 ft³ (307.9 L)

Cut sheet for the example box (3/4" MDF)

Cut sheet for the example box (3/4" MDF)
PieceQtySize
Front (baffle)154 1/2" × 18"
Back154 1/2" × 18"
Top and bottom254 1/2" × 26 1/2"
Sides216 1/2" × 26 1/2"

Same slot port at other tunings

Same slot port at other tunings
TuningSlot length
30 Hz31 3/4" (806 mm)
32 Hz26 11/16" (677 mm)
34 Hz22 7/16" (570 mm)
36 Hz18 15/16" (481 mm)

Typical net volume for 15" subs

Typical net volume for 15" subs
SubsSealedPorted
11.75–2.75 ft³2.75–4.5 ft³
23.5–5.5 ft³5.5–9 ft³
35.25–8.25 ft³8.25–13.5 ft³
47–11 ft³11–18 ft³

Before you cut

Take off the sub’s own displacement (in its manual, often 0.05 to 0.2 ft³ per sub) and any bracing: the box calculator does that and redoes the width.
Measure the space twice, including the angle of the seat back in a truck cab. A wedge box often fits where a rectangle doesn’t.
Volume ranges are common starting points for car subs, not a standard. The example uses the middle of the range, 3/4" MDF, and for ported boxes a slot port of 14 sq in per ft³ tuned to 32 Hz along the full inside height.

Frequently asked questions

What size ported box for 3 15" subs?

3 15" subs usually want 8.25–13.5 ft³ net (234–382 L) in a ported box. Your sub’s manual wins: if it gives a volume, build to that.

What are the dimensions of a ported box for 3 15" subs?

Example: 10.88 ft³ (307.9 L) net in 3/4" MDF is a box 54 1/2" × 18" × 28" outside (width × height × depth), with a 9 1/4" × 16 1/2" slot port 26 11/16" long for 32 Hz. The port takes 2.54 ft³ (71.9 L), already counted in that size.

What should a ported box for 3 15" subs be tuned to?

Most daily boxes are tuned between 30 and 36 Hz. Lower goes deeper and needs a longer port; higher hits harder up top. Your sub’s manual may suggest a tuning.